Armand Bensoussan’s team at Henri Mondor Hospital in Créteil, France, discovered that a certain receptor normally present in subpopulations of NK cells was very specifically expressed by tumor cells of a rare form of cutaneous lymphoma, Sezary’s syndrome, an orphan tumor pathology for which there is no effective treatment. This observation led to the development of a cytotoxic antibody directed against this receptor. Through our agreement with the University of Genoa, we gained access to a monoclonal antibody that could be used to generate a drug candidate. We acquired all the rights to the corresponding industrial property elements from the various relevant laboratories and organizations.
A drug candidate, IPH 4101, is currently in pre-clinical validation at Innate Pharma for the treatment of rare cutaneous lymphomas such as Sezary Syndrome and Transformed Mycosis Fungoides. Its development is subject to an agreement with the French company Vivalis. This agreement benefits from a significant grant from Oséo (French innovation agency), with Innate Pharma eligible to 3.7 million euroq (about 45% of development cost up to Phase II clinical proof of concept).